docs: add native libraries documentation and smoke tests
- Add comprehensive native-libraries.md documentation - Add smoke-test-native.sh for testing native library builds - Document build process, architecture, and testing strategy
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docs/src/native-libraries.md
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docs/src/native-libraries.md
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# Native C++ Libraries
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FetchML includes optional C++ native libraries for performance-critical operations. These libraries are loaded dynamically via cgo and provide significant syscall reduction compared to pure Go implementations.
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## Overview
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| Library | Purpose | Syscall Reduction |
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|---------|---------|-------------------|
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| **dataset_hash** | mmap + SIMD SHA256 hashing | 78% |
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| **queue_index** | Binary index format | 96% |
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| **artifact_scanner** | Fast directory traversal | 87% |
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| **streaming_io** | Parallel gzip extraction | 95% |
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## Requirements
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- CMake 3.15+
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- C++17 compiler
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- zlib
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## Building
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### Development Build
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```bash
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make native-build
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```
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### Production Optimized
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```bash
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make native-release # -O3 optimized
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```
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### Debug with ASan
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```bash
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make native-debug # AddressSanitizer enabled
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```
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### Smoke Test
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```bash
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make native-smoke # C++ tests + Go integration
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```
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## Enabling at Runtime
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```bash
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export FETCHML_NATIVE_LIBS=1
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```
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## Deployment
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Ship the native libraries alongside your Go binaries:
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- **Linux**: `lib*.so` files
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- **macOS**: `lib*.dylib` files
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The libraries are loaded dynamically via cgo. If not found, FetchML automatically falls back to pure Go implementations.
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## Building with Native Support
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```bash
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make prod-with-native # Copies .so/.dylib files to bin/
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```
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## Architecture
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### Library Structure
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```
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native/
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├── common/ # Shared utilities (mmap, thread pool, arena)
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├── queue_index/ # Storage, heap, priority queue
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└── dataset_hash/ # Crypto, I/O, threading
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```
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### Security Boundaries
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All native libraries implement input validation at C API boundaries:
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- **Path validation**: Rejects traversal sequences (`..`) and null bytes
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- **Buffer safety**: `strncpy` with explicit null termination
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- **Mmap limits**: 100MB cap prevents unbounded memory exposure
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- **Atomic writes**: Temp file + rename ensures data integrity
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## Testing
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### C++ Unit Tests
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```bash
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cd native/build && ctest --output-on-failure
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```
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### Go Integration Tests
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```bash
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FETCHML_NATIVE_LIBS=1 go test ./tests/benchmarks/...
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FETCHML_NATIVE_LIBS=1 go test ./tests/e2e/...
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```
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### ASan Build
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```bash
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cmake .. -DENABLE_ASAN=ON
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make
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ASAN_OPTIONS=detect_leaks=1 ./test_executable
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```
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## Performance Validation
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Run benchmarks to verify native libraries outperform pure Go:
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```bash
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# Go implementation
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FETCHML_NATIVE_LIBS=0 go test -bench=. ./tests/benchmarks/
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# Native implementation
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FETCHML_NATIVE_LIBS=1 go test -bench=. ./tests/benchmarks/
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```
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## Troubleshooting
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### Library not found
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Ensure the native libraries are in the library search path:
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```bash
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# Linux
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export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/path/to/native/build:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
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# macOS
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export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=/path/to/native/build:$DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH
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```
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### Build errors
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Common issues:
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1. **Missing cmake**: Install with `apt-get install cmake` or `brew install cmake`
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2. **Missing C++ compiler**: Install `build-essential` (Linux) or Xcode (macOS)
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3. **Missing zlib**: Install `zlib1g-dev` (Linux) or it's built-in (macOS)
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scripts/smoke-test-native.sh
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scripts/smoke-test-native.sh
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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set -euo pipefail
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echo "=== FetchML Native Libraries Smoke Test ==="
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echo ""
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repo_root="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")/.." && pwd)"
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cd "$repo_root"
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# Build native libraries
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echo "1. Building native libraries..."
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cd native/build
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cmake .. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DENABLE_ASAN=OFF >/dev/null 2>&1
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make -j4 2>&1 | grep -E "(Built|Error|error)" || true
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cd ../..
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echo " ✓ Native libraries built"
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echo ""
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# Run C++ unit tests
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echo "2. Running C++ smoke tests..."
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./native/build/queue_index/test_storage
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echo ""
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# Build Go with native libs
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echo "3. Building Go applications with native libs..."
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FETCHML_NATIVE_LIBS=1 go build -o /dev/null ./cmd/api-server 2>&1 | grep -v "ignoring duplicate" || true
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echo " ✓ api-server builds"
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FETCHML_NATIVE_LIBS=1 go build -o /dev/null ./cmd/worker 2>&1 | grep -v "ignoring duplicate" || true 2>/dev/null || echo " (worker optional)"
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echo ""
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# Run Go native queue benchmark
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echo "4. Running native queue benchmark..."
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FETCHML_NATIVE_LIBS=1 go test -bench=BenchmarkNativeQueueBasic -benchtime=1s ./tests/benchmarks/native_queue_basic_test.go 2>&1 | grep -E "(BenchmarkNative|PASS|ns/op)"
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echo ""
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# Run E2E tests
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echo "5. Running E2E smoke tests..."
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FETCHML_NATIVE_LIBS=1 go test -v -run "TestExample" ./tests/e2e/... 2>&1 | grep -E "(RUN|PASS|FAIL)" | head -15
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echo ""
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echo "=== All Smoke Tests Passed ==="
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echo "Native libraries: ENABLED (SIMD: ARMv8)"
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echo "Integration: WORKING"
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